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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9 Pt 1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-9-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirty-six girls, aged two to 17 years, with culture-proven, acute, uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections and without signs or symptoms of upper urinary tract infection, were randomized to receive either single-dose amoxicillin or conventional therapy for ten days. Twenty-six patients completed the study, ten in the single-dose group and 16 in the conventional therapy group. The patients treated with single-dose therapy had cure rates (70% vs 75%), relapse rates (30% vs 25%), and reinfection rates (0% vs 12%) comparable to those of conventionally treated patients. A significant difference in the induction of resistant organisms was seen between treatment groups (P less than .05). All single-dose relapses were due to failure to clear a sensitive organism from the urinary tract. All relapses on conventional therapy resulted from an initially sensitive organism becoming resistant to amoxicillin during treatment. Single-dose antibiotic therapy of uncomplicated urinary tract infections in children is effective in patients with culture-proven infections selected by clinical criteria, and appears to be safe when combined with conscientious long-term follow up and radiographic evaluation. Single-dose therapy offers the advantage of selecting significantly fewer resistant organisms from the gut flora than do conventional antibiotic regimens.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0196-0644
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
705-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Amoxicillin,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Penicillin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:6565475-Urinary Tract Infections
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Single-dose treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections in children.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|