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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
57
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
N-Nitrosodiethanolamine (NDELA) is a strong carcinogen in animal experiments. Its occurrence in cutting and grinding fluids represents a major risk for workers who come into contact with those compounds. But until now it was not possible to describe the extent of N-nitrosodiethanolamine exposure at the workplace. Since 60-90% of N-nitrosodiethanolamine given by oral, intravenous, epicutaneous or intratracheal application in rat experiments is excreted unchanged in the urine, N-nitrosodiethanolamine should be found in the urine of workers in the metal working industry. Analyses of grinding fluids containing di- and triethanolamine in combination with up to 30% nitrite showed concentrations of up to 593 mg/kg N-nitrosodiethanolamine in the original, concentrated fluid and up to 90 mg/kg in ready-to-use emulsions. In preliminary investigations, it was also found in the urines of metal grinders: of 264 urines analysed, 166 showed positive results (greater than 0.5 micrograms/kg) with levels up to 103 micrograms/kg N-nitrosodiethanolamine. These results indicate that workers' exposure to NDELA can be monitored by urine analysis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Air Pollutants, Occupational,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carcinogens, Environmental,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diethylnitrosamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-nitrosodiethanolamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrosamines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5038
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
943-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6533079-Air Pollutants, Occupational,
pubmed-meshheading:6533079-Carcinogens, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:6533079-Diethylnitrosamine,
pubmed-meshheading:6533079-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6533079-Metallurgy,
pubmed-meshheading:6533079-Monitoring, Physiologic,
pubmed-meshheading:6533079-Nitrosamines
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biological monitoring in the metal working industry.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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