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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-1-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Administration of monochlorobenzene (MCB), p-dichlorobenzene (DCB), or 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) at single doses of 800 mg/kg produced an increase in the total porphyrin content of liver of day-old chicks. Porphyrinogenic activity was higher in DCB- and TCB-treated chicks than in MCB-treated chicks. Administration of any of these compounds to chick embryos (40 mg/egg) failed to produce an induction of liver porphyrins. TCB enhanced the excretion of porphyrin in bile of chicks but not of chick embryos. In day-old chicks TCB increased hepatic cytochrome P-450 levels and the activity of 7-ethoxyresorufin deethylase. However, 7-ethoxycoumarin deethylase activity was decreased while cytosolic glutathione S-transferase activity was unchanged. These results point out the differential response of chick embryos and day-old chicks to chlorobenzene-induced changes in porphyrin metabolism as well as the differential induction of microsomal monooxygenases in chicks by TCB.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0034-5164
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Chlorobenzenes,
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Pharmaceutical Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:6505383-Porphyrins
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of chlorobenzenes on hepatic porphyrin and drug metabolism in chick embryo and day-old chick.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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