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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5949
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-3-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
T lymphocytes produce a variety of immunoregulatory molecules including gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) and antigen-specific suppressor and enhancer factors. During our studies of active substances obtained from cloned T-cell lines, we observed that certain fractions administered to mice resulted in enhancement of immune responses. Preliminary characterization of the substance suggested that it could be IFN-gamma and we therefore undertook a study of the action of IFN-gamma produced by recombinant DNA methodology on immune responses. We found that for several antigens, administration of IFN-gamma to mice leads to two- to five-fold enhancement of antibody formation provided that the IFN-gamma and antigen are administered together. The effect was dose dependent, giving a maximal response at 500-600 anti-viral units per mouse. Preliminary studies suggest that the macrophage may be the target of IFN-gamma action. Addition of IFN-gamma to cultures of a macrophage cell line leads to a greater than 10-fold increase in the level of RNA coding for I-region-encoded cell surface molecules.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
307
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
381-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Genes, MHC Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6420707-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of IFN-gamma on the immune response in vivo and on gene expression in vitro.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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