Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-2-15
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Two monoclonal antibodies (MAb 53, MAb D7) were produced, each having specificity for Factor VIII-related antigen (FVIIIR:Ag), but exhibiting no inhibitory effect on either procoagulant activity or the ability of von Willebrand factor to agglutinate platelets in the presence of the antibiotic ristocetin. For quantification of FVIIIR:Ag, we used the antibodies in a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Binding of either of the MAb's to solid-phase antigen was inhibited by free FVIIIR:Ag in the test sample. Dose-response curves for the reference standards were consistently linear (r2 greater than 0.990) and reproducible. The normal range of FVIIIR:Ag detected in plasma (normal defined as 1000 units/L) was similar to that reported for polyclonal heterologous antibodies in similar ELISA or immunoradiometric (IRMA) systems, and the assay was sensitive to 10 units of FVIIIR:Ag per liter. Inter- and intra-assay precision was good, coefficients of variation being less than 11%. Studies on patients showed good correlations between values measured by MAb ELISAS and IRMA (polyclonal rabbit antibody) over FVIIIR:Ag concentrations ranging from less than 10 to 2700 units/L (r = 0.971, p less than 0.001 for MAb 53; r = 0.938, p less than 0.001 for MAb D7). Both ELISAS could be used to quantify FVIIIR:Ag in other mammalian species. The assay is inexpensive and simple, and all reagents required for it are commercially available.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0009-9147
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
30
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
87-92
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Factor VIII,
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:6418411-Statistics as Topic
|
pubmed:year |
1984
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Use of monoclonal antibodies in an enzyme immunoassay for factor VIII-related antigen.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|