Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-12-7
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The GCN4 gene encodes a positive regulator of unlinked amino acid biosynthetic genes in yeast. I present evidence that the GCN4 gene is itself regulated by amino acid availability and that the regulation occurs at the translational level. A GCN4-lacZ fusion was used as a measure of the expression of GCN4 gene product. Starvation for histidine leads to derepression of the fusion enzyme in the wild type but not in a gcn2- strain. The gcn2- mutation does not reduce fusion transcript levels relative to wild type, suggesting that the product of GCN2 functions as an activator of GCN4 translation. The GCN4 transcript has a 5' leader that is approximately equal to 600 nucleotides long and contains four small open reading frames. A deletion of the small open reading frames results in constitutive derepression of fusion enzyme levels as the result of an approximately equal to 10-fold increase in the efficiency of translation of the fusion transcript. The deletion suppresses the requirement for GCN2 function. These results suggest that the GCN4 5' leader acts in cis to repress GCN4 translation and that GCN4 translation increases in response to amino acid starvation as the result of GCN2 antagonism of the repressing sequences in the GCN4 5' leader.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-1100845, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-347451, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6095062, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6246368, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6300123, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6325881, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6337724, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6341997, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6343825, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6351059, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6433345, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6694911, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6387704-6755264
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6442-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for translational regulation of the activator of general amino acid control in yeast.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article