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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-16
pubmed:abstractText
In a previous study we examined the role of antigenic electrical charge as a factor influencing glomerular immune complex (IC) localization in the rabbit. From that study patterned after chronic serum sickness nephritis it was demonstrated that the administration of charge-modified cationic bovine serum albumin (BSA) of isoelectric point (pI) greater than or equal to 9.5 invariably resulted in heavy subepithelial deposits, whereas native BSA (anionic, pI 4.5) produced principally mesangial deposits. In order to investigate the mechanism by which the immune deposits formed, passive serum sickness was induced in New Zealand white rabbits by unilaterally perfusing kidneys of nonimmunized rabbits with five alternating cycles of saline, antigen and antibody, or immunized rabbits with saline and antigen alone. Localization of BSA and IgG along the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) occurred only after exposure to cationic BSA and antibody; nonimmunized animals perfused with cationic BSA and antibody to cationic BSA uniformly developed generalized, diffuse nearly linear deposits of IgG and BSA along the GBM. Similar deposits, which became progressively more granular after exposure to circulating antibody, were seen after the perfusion of cationic BSA alone into animals actively immunized with cationic or native BSA. Ultrastructural examination showed effacement of foot processes and isolated, irregular subepithelial and subendothelial deposits. Control perfusion employing alternating cycles of native BSA and anti-native BSA antibody, cationic BSA and normal sheep IgG, or native BSA alone in animals actively immunized with native or cationic BSA failed to develop glomerular IgG deposits. All control kidneys were normal on ultrastructural examination.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-2766
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
257-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
In situ formation of subepithelial immune complexes in the rabbit glomerulus: requirement of a cationic antigen.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't