Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-7-15
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The sucrase-isomaltase complex (SI) of the small intestinal brush border membrane accounts for approximately 9-10% of the intrinsic protein. The isomaltase subunit alone interacts with the membrane directly, via a highly hydrophobic segment at its N-terminal region. This segment has a helical conformation for more than 85% and crosses the membrane twice, the N-terminus being located at the outer, luminal side of the membrane. The sucrase subunit is attached to the membrane solely via its interactions with the isomaltase subunit. The sucrase-isomaltase complex is synthesized as a single, very long (Mr approximately 260 000) polypeptide chain (pro-SI, carrying the two sites of sucrase and isomaltase in an already enzymically active form), with the isomaltase portion corresponding to the N-terminal part of pro-SI. Pro-SI is processed into 'final' SI by pancreatic proteases. Recently the cell-free translation of pro-SI has been achieved in vitro. From a detailed knowledge of the anchoring of SI (and pro-SI) in the membrane it has been possible to suggest one particular mechanism as the most likely for the synthesis, insertion and assembly of pro-SI.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0300-5208
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
95
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
92-112
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Microvilli,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Multienzyme Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Sucrase-Isomaltase Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:6342999-Swine
|
pubmed:year |
1983
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Biosynthesis and assembly of the largest and major intrinsic polypeptide of the small intestinal brush borders.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|