Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
The lipid composition and fluidity of basolateral membranes prepared from the mucosa of the proximal, middle and distal thirds of the rat small intestine were determined. Fluidity, as assessed by the fluorescence anisotropy of 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene and a series of anthroyloxy fatty acid derivatives, is decreased in the distal third as compared to the proximal segments. This pattern is similar to that described previously for microvillus membranes. The decrease in fluidity of the distal as compared to the proximal membranes results from an increase in cholesterol content, cholesterol/phospholipid molar ratio and degree of saturation of the fatty acid residues. In the middle and distal thirds of the gut, the degree of saturation of the fatty acid residues is higher in microvillus as compared to basolateral membranes, accounting in part for the characteristically lower fluidity of the luminal membranes. The specific activity of the basolateral membrane (Na+ + K+)-dependent adenosine triphosphatase is significantly lower in the distal as compared to the proximal and middle thirds of the intestinal mucosa. Studies of the binding of [3H]ouabain indicate that this pattern results from fewer enzyme sites in the distal membranes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
774
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
138-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipid composition and fluidity of rat enterocyte basolateral membranes. Regional differences.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.