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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Analyses of [3H]corticosteroid binding sites in distal colon indicated high-affinity binding sites or receptors for both [3H]aldosterone (Type I, Kd = 6.5 X 10(-9) M) and [3H]dexamethasone (Type II, Kd = 5.5 X 10(-8) M). The relative affinity of dexamethasone (D) was 1/20 that of aldosterone (A) for Type I sites and the affinity of A for Type II sites was 1/50 that of D at 37 degrees C. Citrate synthase (CS) activity was assayed and found to be reduced in enterocytes harvested from adrenalectomized (ADX) vs. normal colon segments (0.24 vs. 0.44 U/mg protein, P less than 0.025). Aldosterone (10 micrograms/kg body wt) increased CS at 2 h to a level intermediate between normal and ADX animals and thus not significantly different from either group, but was significantly increased over ADX + D values. Transmural potential difference was increased by 10(-8) M A but not by 10(-8) M D. Since both steroids enhanced short-circuit current at this concentration, the dichotomy of the glucocorticoid vs. mineralocorticoid results can be best explained by the pronounced effect of D on resistance (R) across the tissue (R at 4 h + D was 50% that of paired controls). These findings would suggest that the rabbit distal colon is a target segment for both mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids. Furthermore, as in the kidney, the two steroids may play coordinated but, perhaps in some way, unique roles in the regulation of transport.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Citrate (si)-Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Mineralocorticoid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Steroid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
246
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
F437-46
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Adrenalectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Aldosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Citrate (si)-Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Receptors, Mineralocorticoid,
pubmed-meshheading:6326591-Receptors, Steroid
|
pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Assessment of mineralocorticoid activity in the rabbit colon.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|