Linked Life Data

6320037

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/6320037

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
The binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and benzodiazepine to receptors was examined in regions of rat brain at various times after subcutaneous injection of kainic acid (KA, 15 mg/kg). The animals exhibited pronounced convulsions 90 min-4 hr after this treatment. During this period (2 hr after the injection of kainic acid) no alterations in the binding of [3H]-GABA or [3H]flunitrazepam to receptors were detected in the frontal cortex, the hippocampus or the amygdala-pyriform cortex. After recovery from the acute convulsive phase, the rats appeared to be hyperexcitable, hyperactive, and displayed marked aggression and occasional clonic convulsions one to 80 days later. During this period a marked increase (80-200%) in the number of binding sites for GABA in the amygdala-pyriform cortex occurred but this was associated with a slow decrease in the number of binding sites for [3H]flunitrazepam to 70% control value at 3 weeks. Binding of the "peripheral"-type of benzodiazepine ligand, [3H]-Ro5-4864, was increased to 450% of control 3 weeks after injection. In addition, the ability of GABA to stimulate the binding of [3H]flunitrazepam was reduced when measured 3 days after the injection of kainic acid. It is suggested that the long-term behavioural syndrome observed in kainic acid-treated rats, as well as the reduced effectiveness of diazepam in preventing seizures in animals treated with kainic acid, (Czuczwar, Turski, Turski and Kleinrock, 1981) may be explained in part by a reduction in the number of neuronal benzodiazepine receptors and a "desensitization" of the GABA receptors which are coupled to benzodiazepine receptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0028-3908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1303-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Alterations in benzodiazepine and GABA receptor binding in rat brain following systemic injection of kainic acid.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't