rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Guanine ribonucleosides, substituted at the C8 position with either a bromine or thiol group, are potent adjuvants when added to culture with antigen. Responses from both naive and antigen-experienced B cells are augmented by the presence of the nucleoside derivatives. Like the induction of B cell proliferation and polyclonal immunoglobulin secretion, enhancement of antibody responses is not attributable to structural analogy between 8BrGuo and the cyclic nucleotide 8Br-cGMP, because the latter compound is unable to augment the antibody response. The capacity of 8MGuo to augment both T-independent and T helper factor-supported antibody responses suggests that the nucleoside acts by directly interacting with B cells and/or antigen-presenting cells. 8MGuo retains its full adjuvant activity even when added 3 days after culture initiation, a time that is too late for freshly added T cells to support a response. Finally, supplementation of cultures of spleen cells from immunodeficient (CBA/N x CBA/CaJ)F1 male mice with the nucleoside effectively restored to normal their capacity to generate an antibody response.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-bromoguanosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-thioguanosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, T-Independent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoantibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thionucleosides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
130
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2580-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Antigens, T-Independent,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Guanosine,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Isoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6304188-Thionucleosides
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Derivatized guanine nucleosides: a new class of adjuvant for in vitro antibody responses.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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