Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
The injection of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) into the vitreous body of the eye in the 18 day old albino rabbits consistently induced herpes encephalitis with 90% survival. In the untreated rabbits the lesions follow a defined anatomical pathway producing a progressive disease not dissimilar to the natural human disease in that HSV travels slowly by cell-to-cell infection of neuroglia. The effects of adenine arabinoside (ara-A) and cytarabine (ara-C) on HSV encephalitis in rabbit model were studied by starting the treatment on 4th day post-inoculation of HSV. Deaths due to toxic side effects were caused by ara-A and ara-C in 30% and 50% of animals respectively, compared with 10% in untreated animals. Neurological signs, such as head jerking, ataxia and frequent epileptiform fits, occurred in ara-A, and ara-C and untreated rabbits. Comparative histological studies of optic nerves and brains showed that ara-A and ara-C had no beneficial effect, but surprisingly enhanced the disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0166-3542
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
53-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Pathological findings of adenine arabinoside (ARA-A) and cytarabine (ARA-C) in the treatment of herpes simplex encephalitis in rabbit model.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article