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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hen oviduct nuclei were subjected to pancreatic DNase I treatment under conditions known to preferentially degrade transcriptionally active genes (Weintraub, H., and Groudine, M. (1976) Science (Wash. D. C.) 93, 848-856). The ovalbumin gene, its structurally related genes, X and Y, and the spacer and flanking DNA were all found to exist in a DNase I-sensitive configuration. The DNase I-sensitive region was extended more than 20 kilobases beyond the 5' end of the X gene and approximately an equal distance beyond the 3' end of the ovalbumin gene before it became DNase I-resistant. The transition from a DNase I-sensitive to a -resistant conformation in oviduct chromatin occurred in a gradient fashion with 10 kilobases of DNA. Thus, ovalbumin and its related genes, X and Y, exist in a 100-kilobase DNase-sensitive domain in the oviduct tissue. In contrast, the entire domain was resistant to DNase I in spleen, liver, and erythrocyte nuclei. When the transcription of ovalbumin, X, and Y genes was eliminated by the withdrawal of hormone from estrogen-stimulated chicks, the entire domain remained in a DNase I-sensitive configuration. We conclude that DNase I-sensitive domains may provide the structural capability for gene expression and appear to be a result of the differentiation process since they are cell-specific and contain potentially expressible genes of that cell type. Repetitive sequences within this domain have been mapped and the possible relationship of these repetitive sequences to the DNase I-sensitive structure is discussed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Restriction Enzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonuclease I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ovalbumin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
257
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1501-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Deoxyribonuclease I,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Deoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Endonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Ovalbumin,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Oviducts,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:6276388-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Definition of 5' and 3' structural boundaries of the chromatin domain containing the ovalbumin multigene family.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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