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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
The functional capacity of human neonatal B lymphocytes has been investigated by in vitro methods using T lymphocyte-dependent (pokeweek mitogen, PWM) and -independent (Epstein-Barr virus, EBV) polyclonal B cell activators. B cell activation of single cells was detected by class-specific immunoglobulin (Ig) secretion using a reversed hemolytic plaque assay. It was found that neonatal B cells were triggered to secretion of IgM by EBV, with a magnitude comparable to adult levels, but that, in contrast to B cells from adults, they did not secret IgG. Cord lymphocytes did not secret Ig although they displayed a sizable DNA synthetic response to PWM. Using cell separation and culture experiments, it was shown that (allogeneic) adult T lymphocytes could restore cord B cell responsiveness to PWM and that cord T lymphocytes could not cooperate with adult B cells. In addition to this immaturity of cord T helper function for antibody synthesis, we found cells in the cord T cell-enriched fraction which inhibited the polyclonal response of adult lymphocytes to both PWM and EBV. These lymphocytes suppressed adult B lymphocytes directly but appeared ineffective against neonatal B lymphocytes themselves. The nature of these suppressing cells and their possible role in the fetal/maternal relationship are a matter of speculation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
888-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Cellular mechanisms of restricted immunoglobulin formation in the human neonate.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article