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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The functional capacity of human neonatal B lymphocytes has been investigated by in vitro methods using T lymphocyte-dependent (pokeweek mitogen, PWM) and -independent (Epstein-Barr virus, EBV) polyclonal B cell activators. B cell activation of single cells was detected by class-specific immunoglobulin (Ig) secretion using a reversed hemolytic plaque assay. It was found that neonatal B cells were triggered to secretion of IgM by EBV, with a magnitude comparable to adult levels, but that, in contrast to B cells from adults, they did not secret IgG. Cord lymphocytes did not secret Ig although they displayed a sizable DNA synthetic response to PWM. Using cell separation and culture experiments, it was shown that (allogeneic) adult T lymphocytes could restore cord B cell responsiveness to PWM and that cord T lymphocytes could not cooperate with adult B cells. In addition to this immaturity of cord T helper function for antibody synthesis, we found cells in the cord T cell-enriched fraction which inhibited the polyclonal response of adult lymphocytes to both PWM and EBV. These lymphocytes suppressed adult B lymphocytes directly but appeared ineffective against neonatal B lymphocytes themselves. The nature of these suppressing cells and their possible role in the fetal/maternal relationship are a matter of speculation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
888-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Antibody-Producing Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Fetal Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Herpesvirus 4, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Pokeweed Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:6257525-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cellular mechanisms of restricted immunoglobulin formation in the human neonate.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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