Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
Asthmatic children suffering from nocturnal asthmatic paroxysms showed not only a reduced peak exspiratory flow rate (PEER) but also a diminished excretion of cyclic AMP (cAMP) at night. In contrast, in asthmatic children without nocturnal asthmatic attacks, neither in PEFR nor in cAMP excretion did a circadian rhythm occur. Prednisolone, theophylline, and sleep withdrawal were able to reestablish normal airway function and cAMP excretion in those patients with nocturnal bronchoconstriction. Cyclic GMP (cGMP), which has been suggested as a mediator for cholinergic mechanisms, shows the exact opposite behavior of that of cAMP. In children suffering from nocturnal asthmatic attacks, cGMP increases during the night, whereas under sleep withdrawal it decreases. Hence we propose that a reduced responsiveness of beta-adrenergic receptors as well as an increased cholinergic activity are due to nocturnal asthmatic attacks. Therapeutic interventions taking the form of increasing cAMP or decreasing cGMP levels may thus be most helpful in treating nocturnal asthma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0174-4879
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
399-404
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the effects of theophylline, prednisolone and sleep withdrawal on airway obstruction and urinary cyclic AMP/cyclic GMP excretion of asthmatic children with and without nocturnal asthma.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study