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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) is thought to be part of a regulatory role of T cells on B cell function. OKT4+, but not OKT8+, cells can proliferate in response to autologous non-T cells. Moreover, the OKT4+ cell population activated early in the course of autologous MLR functioned as inducer cells for the differentiation of B cells, whereas later in the response, the activated OKT4+ cells were particularly enriched in suppressor cells. A part of the autologous MLR appears to be an important pathway for the activation of feedback suppression mechanisms among cells contained within the OKT4+ populations. Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were studied with regard to the following OKT4+ cell functions in vitro after activation in the autologous MLR: a) proliferative response, and b) helper and suppressor activities for differentiation of B cells. A marked reduction in the proliferative response of OKT4+ cells was observed in SLE patients. SLE OKT4+ cells activated in the autologous MLR could function as helper cells but could not exert any suppressor activity. This OKT4+ cell abnormality was present regardless of the disease activity, and occurred in the absence of autoantibodies including anti-T cell antibodies. Instead, SLE anti-T cell antibodies could preferentially eliminate cells bearing the OKT8+ phenotype characteristic of suppressor cells in populations of normal T cells. These results suggest that the defect in the suppressor circuits among OKT4+ cell populations is intrinsic to SLE lymphocytes and that the OKT8+ suppressor T cell defect is caused by antibodies produced by the B cells of SLE patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
131
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
753-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6223093-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A defect in the suppressor circuits among OKT4+ cell populations in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus occurs independently of a defect in the OKT8+ suppressor T cell function.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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