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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Suppl
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies have suggested functional heterogeneity within the OKT4+ and the OKT8+ populations. For example, after activation the OKT4+ population contains not only helper cells but also cells capable of suppressing B cell differentiation. Previous studies also indicate that the reciprocal T cell population, OKT8+, does not provide helper activity but contains cytotoxic effector cells and radiosensitive cells important in the suppression of B cell differentiation. Using a new differentiation antigen, OKT17, which recognizes a surface antigen present on the majority of resting normal peripheral T lymphocytes but is present only on a subset of OKT4+ cells after activation, evidence was obtained that two functionally mature subsets can be distinguished within the OKT4+ population itself: OKT4+17+ radiosensitive suppressor cells and OKT4+17- radiosensitive helper cells. Recently, another monoclonal antibody, OKT20, has been described which is present on a small percentage of resting lymphocytes but is expressed in varying proportions on activated T cells. Functional analysis of normal resting human T lymphocytes demonstrated that the OKT20-depleted T cell subset was able to generate cytotoxic cells and to suppress antibody production to the same extent as did OKT8+ cells. On the other hand, when unselected T lymphocytes were cultured for six days in a mixed lymphocyte reaction and then depleted of OKT20 reactive cells, the cytotoxic effector T cells were eliminated. In contrast, OKT20-depleted T cells after identical activation were still able to suppress antibody production. These data provide evidence that following activation of OKT8+ cells, the OKT20 differentiation antigen becomes selectively expressed on cytotoxic effectors but not on suppressor cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0271-9142
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8S-14S
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-Antibody-Producing Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-Antigens, Heterophile,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-Hemolytic Plaque Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer,
pubmed-meshheading:6215426-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Further dissection of the functional heterogeneity within the OKT4+ and OKT8+ human T cell subsets.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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