Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
The peripheral plasma concentrations of testosterone, luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) were determined in 46 patients (age 51-86 years) with cytologically confirmed prostatic carcinoma. Treatment consisted of subcapsular orchidectomy (15 cases) or estrogen medication (16 cases) or cyproterone acetate (15 cases). The determinations were made before and 2 weeks and 2 months after treatment was initiated. No correlation was found between the pretreatment levels of testosterone and gonadotrophins and the local extent of the primary tumor or the degree of malignancy. Nor was there any correlation between hormonal level, presence of metastases or patient age. Orchidectomy and estrogen medication both resulted in very low plasma testosterone levels, corresponding to 15% of the pretreatment values. This proportion was 28% in the group treated with cyproterone acetate. Orchidectomy was followed by significant increase in the levels of LH and FSH. Estrogen treatment resulted in suppression of the LH levels to 40% and of FSH to 14% of the pretreatment values. The corresponding decreases in response to cyproterone acetate were 65 and 35%. The results indicate that reduction in gonadotrophin secretion is the primary mechanism in the lowering of testosterone levels produced by treatment with estrogens or cyproterone acetate.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0036-5599
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of orchidectomy, estrogens, and cyproterone acetate on plasma testosterone, LH, and FSH concentrations in patients with carcinoma of the prostate.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article