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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
A persistent infection with Saint Louis encephalitis (SLE) virus in a poikilothermic cell line TH-1 (turtle heart cells) was studied. Infected TH-1 cells were subcultured weekly at 31 degrees C for 1 year and continued to produce low levels (10(2) to 10(3) p.f.u./ml) of virus without obvious cytopathic effects or marked cyclic events. Indirect fluorescent antibody and infectious centre assays indicated that less than 1% of the cells were producing detectable virus proteins or infectious virus. Defective-interfering particles, temperature-sensitive mutants and DNA provirus were not detected. Interferon (IFN) mediation of the persistent infection as considered since the persistently infected cells (PIC) and normal TH-1 cells were resistant to heterologous virus challenge after treatment with virus-free culture fluid from PIC. A direct relationship was found between the m.o.i. and the amount of IFN produced, plateauing at an m.o.i. of approx. 10. The reptilian IFN was physically and chemically similar to mammalian and avian IFN. Certain biological markers of the SLE virus changed during the persistent infection. It was less virulent for mice, showed distinct differences in cell culture host range and had increased thermal lability.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
61 (Pt 2)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
177-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Interferon-mediated persistent infection of Saint Louis encephalitis virus in a reptilian cell line.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article