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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
45Ca2+ fluxes have been analyzed in dispersed acinar cells prepared from rat pancreas. Sudden addition of carbamylcholine (CCh) to 45Ca2+-preloaded acinar cells at quasi-steady state for 45Ca2+ resulted in a quick 45Ca2+ release followed by a slower 45Ca2+ reuptake with net accumulation of 45Ca2+. Subsequent sudden addition of atropine caused a further transient increase in cellular 45Ca2+ followed by a slow decrease to a steady-state value. 45Ca2+ release could not be evoked a second time by pancreozymin when prestimulated with CCh. However, if CCh stimulation was abolished by an interposed step of atropine, restimulation by cholecystokinin-pancreozymin was possible. Addition of A23187 or antimycin A to cells induced a fast decrease in cellular 45Ca2+. This effect was not additive to the CCh effect. In ouabain-pretreated cells, the CCh-induced sudden loss of cellular 45Ca2+ was blocked by 60%. The following slow reuptake of 45Ca2+ was blocked completely. Subsequent addition of atropine caused a fast uptake of cellular 45Ca2+ with no secondary decline. The data are consistent with the following model: acetylcholine releases Ca2+ from a cellular "trigger pool" into the cytosol located in or near the cell membrane. Then Ca2+ is extruded from the cell via Ca2+ pumps partly by a Na+-dependent Ca2+ transport system (quick phase of 45Ca2+ release). Subsequently, due to increased Ca2+ permeability of the plasma membrane as induced by acetylcholine, Ca2+ influx occurs and Ca2+ is taken up from the cytosol into intracellular Ca2+ pools (slow 45Ca2+ reuptake phase). Atropine causes refilling of the trigger Ca2+ pool and return of the increased Ca2+ permeability of the plasma membrane back to the unstimulated state.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimycin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Atropine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcimycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
238
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G338-48
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Amylases,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Antimycin A,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Atropine,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Calcimycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Calcium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:6155080-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of atropine, ouabain, antimycin A, and A23187 on "trigger Ca2+ pool" in exocrine pancreas.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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