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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Red blood cell (RBC)- and plasma-choline levels were measured in patients on lithium (n = 96), antidepressants (n = 32) and neuroleptics (n = 51), and in 25 healthy drug-free controls. Lithium patients exhibited highly increased RBC- and slightly increased plasma-choline levels compared with controls (P less than 0.001 and P less than 0.05, respectively); the choline ratio (RBC-/plasma-choline) was elevated almost to the same extent as RBC-choline (P less than 0.001). With antidepressants RBC-choline and choline ratios were slightly reduced (P less than 0.05), whereas neuroleptics showed no effect on choline levels. 79% of lithium patients were responders (reduction in hospitalizations with lithium), 21% were non-responders (no reduction or increase in hospitalizations). Choline ratio exhibited a significant relation to prophylactic lithium response, but lithium ratio did not. The percentage of non-responders was significantly higher in patients with a choline ratio exceeding 100 than in patients with a choline ratio below this cut-off (P less than 0.01). Thus, the increase of RBC-choline and choline ratios appears to be an effect specific for lithium and might be related to the outcome of lithium prophylaxis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0001-690X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
389-99
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Antidepressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Antipsychotic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Bipolar Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Depressive Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Lithium,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Plasma,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Psychotic Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:6149669-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
RBC-choline: changes by lithium and relation to prophylactic response.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|