Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-9-12
pubmed:abstractText
Pituitary glands of grassfrog (Rana pipiens), bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana), clawed toad (Xenopus laevis) and two species of terrapin (Chrysemys picta and Pseudemys scripta) were incubated in medium containing hypothalamic extract (HE), thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH), somatostatin, dopamine, or combinations of these treatments. Prolactin and GH concentrations in the medium were determined by densitometry after polyacrylamide-gel electrophoretic separation. Hypothalamic extract stimulated secretion of both hormones in all species tested. Thyrotrophin releasing hormone stimulated secretion of prolactin and GH, showing a biphasic pattern of response. Dopamine had little effect alone, but inhibited HE- and TRH-stimulated release of prolactin, but not GH, in both amphibia and reptiles. Somatostatin by itself had no apparent effect on release of hormones, but it inhibited HE- and TRH-stimulated release of GH from both amphibian and reptilian pituitary glands. These results indicate that factors affecting mammals and birds also interact in the regulation of secretion of prolactin and GH in lower vertebrate species.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-0795
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
175-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of synthetic mammalian thyrotrophin releasing hormone, somatostatin and dopamine on the secretion of prolactin and growth hormone from amphibian and reptilian pituitary glands incubated in vitro.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't