Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated risk of heart block after cardiopulmonary by-pass (CPB) in patients with normal conduction undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting who chronically received calcium-entry blockers, beta-blockers, or combined therapy. Before CPB, calcium-entry blockers alone produced an increase in P-R intervals but no change in heart rate; calcium-entry blocker effects were undetectable after CPB, beta-Blockers alone or with calcium-entry blockers produced lower heart rates and longer P-R intervals throughout the entire perioperative period when compared to no therapy (control) or calcium-entry blockers alone. Complete heart block did not occur; one control patient had transient second degree block after CPB. First degree block appeared transiently in 5% of the patients after anesthetic induction and in 15% on emergence from CPB, but was unrelated to drug therapy. We conclude that chronic calcium-entry blocker therapy has minimal effects on conduction perioperatively; beta-blocker effects persist for up to 10 hr after CPB; and the risk of heart block with either drug or combination is low and should not be a factor in their continued administration preoperatively.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0003-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
515-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Heart block after coronary artery bypass--effect of chronic administration of calcium-entry blockers and beta-blockers.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article