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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-1-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
A useful method for the separation of labetalol into its two racemic diastereomers, as well as a stereoselective synthesis of its four stereoisomers, is described. The absolute stereochemistry of each isomer was determined by analysis of the DC spectra and confirmed by X-ray analysis. The alpha- and beta 1-adrenergic blocking properties, as well as the relative antihypertensive activities, have been measured in rats. The R,R isomer, 2a (SCH 19927), possesses virtually all of the beta 1-blocking activity elicited by labetalol and displays little alpha-blocking activity. In contrast, the S,R isomer, 3a, has most of the alpha-blocking activity. Of the four isomers, only 2a has antihypertensive potency comparable to that of labetalol. These findings, coupled with published data showing that labetalol possesses beta-adrenergic mediated peripheral vasodilating activity deriving essentially from its R,R isomer, lead to the following conclusion: The antihypertensive activity of labetalol can be ascribed to at least three identified complementary mechanisms, beta-adrenergic blockade, beta-adrenergic mediated vasodilatation, and alpha-adrenergic blockade, whereas the antihypertensive activity of 2a derives from the first two mechanisms only.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antihypertensive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Labetalol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1363-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Ethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Labetalol,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6128421-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and comparison of some cardiovascular properties of the stereoisomers of labetalol.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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