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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
After 3 days of dosing rats with lorazepam (0.25 mg/kg), tolerance developed to its sedative effects. Recovery from this tolerance was rapid. No differences could be detected in undrugged behaviour 24 h after the last dose and no differences in response to a probe injection could be found when 2 drug-free days intervened between the chronic treatment and test dose. RO 15-1788 (1-4 mg/kg) antagonised the sedative effects of acute lorazepam (0.5 and 0.25 mg/kg), but chronic treatment with these doses concomitantly with lorazepam did not prevent the development of tolerance. However, 4 mg/kg RO 15-1788 administered for 5 days at the same time as lorazepam (0.5 mg/kg) and again 45 min later attenuated the development of tolerance. Plasma concentrations after acute and chronic treatment did not differ for 0.25 mg/kg lorazepam, but they were lower following chronic treatment with 0.5 mg/kg. Therefore the development of behavioural tolerance in rats to the sedative effects of benzodiazepines probably involves changes in benzodiazepine receptors, in addition to a pharmacokinetic contribution after treatment with high doses.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0033-3158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
284-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Anti-Anxiety Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Benzodiazepinones,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Drug Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Exploratory Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Flumazenil,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Lorazepam,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:6126909-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Recovery from lorazepam tolerance and the effects of a benzodiazepine antagonist (RO 15-1788) on the development of tolerance.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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