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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8275
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-5-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
An immunofluorescence study using unfixed cryostat sections of human pituitary glands was carried out on sera from patients with type-Ia (juvenile-onset) diabetes (61 recent onset, 48 longstanding). 63 of their selected high-risk first-degree relatives and 117 patients with type-Ib ("polyendocrine") diabetes were tested for comparison. Healthy controls included 48 sera from laboratory staff and students. Pituitary-cell antibodies were found in none of the controls, in 2% of patients with longstanding diabetes, in 16.6% of patients with diabetes of recent onset, and in 36.6% of genetically predisposed relatives with islet-cell antibodies in their sera (of whom 7 became diabetic during a 3-year follow-up period, 4 of them reacting with pituitary cells for 1-3 years before the onset of diabetes). Thus pituitary antibodies tended to disappear after onset of symptoms. Many of the sera reacted with multiple anterior-pituitary cell types. These findings suggest a wider involvement of the endocrine-organ system in the pathogenesis of insulin-dependent diabetes and are in accordance with clinical observations showing excess growth in prepubertal boys at onset of diabetic symptoms and with the results of experiments on virus-induced diabetes in mice. The connection of these pituitary antibodies with autoimmune lymphocytic hypophysitis is at present unknown.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
|
pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
755-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Complement Fixation Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Pituitary Gland, Anterior,
pubmed-meshheading:6121222-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Autoimmunity to anterior pituitary cells and the pathogenesis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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