rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-6-25
|
pubmed:abstractText |
On the hypothesis that non-selective beta-blockers can antagonize or reverse the antihypertensive effect of clonidine (C), 12 hypertensive outpatients were treated with C alone and in combination with propranolol (P), atenolol (A) and prazosin (Pz). C alone (0.11 or 0.22 mg b.i.d.) or in combination with P (80 mg b.i.d.) did not provide normotension. Changing P to A (50 mg b.i.d.) reduced supine systolic and diastolic pressures, which now were significantly lower (p less than 0.01) than during C alone. Changing A to P again resulted in elevated pressures. Pz (1 mg t.i.d.) added to the C+P regimen lowered supine blood pressures to the levels otherwise recorded during C+A. C dose-dependently contracted rabbit aortic spiral in vitro, reaching about 50% of maximum responses to noradrenaline. Pz abolished this response. P (0.1--10 micrograms/ml) but not A somewhat enhanced responses to high doses of C. Sotalol rather antagonized C contractions. We conclude that A but not P enhances the antihypertensive action of C. No hypertensive interaction was observed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0001-6101
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
207
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
173-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Atenolol,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Clonidine,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Prazosin,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:6102839-Sotalol
|
pubmed:year |
1980
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Interaction of clonidine and beta-blockers.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
|