Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
Iontophoresis of epinephrine into the cornea of previously infected mice was used in an attempt to induce reactivation of latent herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection of the trigeminal ganglia. BALB/c mice infected with HSV-1 strain McKrae following corneal scarification developed a latent infection of the trigeminal ganglia within 15 days. At 28 days postinfection, mice were subjected to a 3-day cycle of iontophoresis of epinephrine (0.01%) into the cornea. Ocular shedding of HSV occurred in 16/23 (70%) of stimulated mice; these animals did not shed HSV in the 3-day period prior to iontophoresis. Spontaneous shedding of HSV, however, was noted in 3/97 (3%) mice not subjected to epinephrine iontophoresis. "Infectious" virus was isolated only from the trigeminal ganglia of stimulated mice, whereas "latent" virus was isolated from the trigeminal ganglia of both stimulated and nonstimulated mice. All virus isolates were verified to be HSV by neutralization with a known HSV-1 antiserum. This ocular system thus allows for the study of the full spectrum of latent HSV infections, including latency, ganglionic reactivation, and peripheral virus shedding.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0146-0404
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
945-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Reactivation of murine latent HSV infection by epinephrine iontophoresis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't