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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently, 18-hydroxycortisol (11 beta,17 alpha,18,21-tetrahydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione) was isolated and identified from extracts of urine and adrenal incubates of patients with primary aldosteronism. The receptor-binding activity to the renal gluco- and mineralocorticoid receptors and its biological activity as a glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid were investigated using synthetic 18-hydroxycortisol. The ability of 18-hydroxycortisol to compete with [3H]aldosterone for renal binding to the receptor was 0.13% that of unlabeled aldosterone. The addition of a specific glucocorticoid, RU-26988 (11 beta,17-dihydroxy-21-methyl-17 alpha-pregna-1,4,6-triene-20-yn-3-one) decreased the competing ability to 0.02%, indicating significant binding to the glucocorticoid receptor. The ability to compete with [3H]dexamethasone for the renal cytoplasmic glucocorticoid receptor was 0.1% that of unlabeled dexamethasone. The mineralocorticoid activity of 18-hydroxycortisol was undetectable. Its glucocorticoid activity using an in vitro bioassay based on the induction of tyrosine aminotransferase in the HTC cell was detectable at 10(-5) M, but was too low for adequate quantification. In a second in vitro glucocorticoid bioassay, inhibition of cell growth of the L929 fibroblast, 18-hydroxycortisol also showed minimal activity. In summary, it is unlikely that 18-hydroxycortisol plays a role in the metabolic syndrome in those patients who produce it in excess due to its inactivity as a gluco- or mineralocorticoid.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/18-hydroxycortisol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocortisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Glucocorticoid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
115
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
462-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Adrenalectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Aldosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Biological Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Receptors, Glucocorticoid,
pubmed-meshheading:6086271-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Receptor binding and biological activity of 18-hydroxycortisol.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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