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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-1-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Segments of mouse parotid were placed in a superfusion chamber. Surface acini were impaled by one or two micro-electrodes for measurement of membrane potential and resistance. The acinus under investigation was stimulated by micro-iontophoretic application of acetylcholine (ACh) or adrenaline. Neighbouring acinar cells were electrically coupled. Electrical coupling between acinar cells only occurred within restricted domains probably corresponding to an acinus or a group of acini. Passing direct current through one intracellular electrode, the resting potential of an acinus could be set at desired levels and the dependency of the ACh-evoked potential change on the resting potential investigated. The ACh null potential (initial effect) was about--60 mV. A delayed hyperpolarizing effect of ACh could not be reversed. The initial ACh-evoked potential change was sensitive to alterations in extracellular Na, K and Cl concentration. The delayed ACh-evoked hyperpolarization was blocked by ouabain, exposure to Na-free or K-free solutions. It is concluded that ACh increases mainly K and Na membrane conductance causing K efflux and Na influx with a subsequent Na activation of an electrogenic Na pump.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
|
pubmed:volume |
376
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
159-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Parotid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:568773-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Parotid acinar cells: ionic dependence of acetylcholine-evoked membrane potential changes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|