Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
Water-soluble Folch-Lees proteolipid apoprotein from bovine CNS white matter induces a voltage-dependent conductance in black lipid membranes. Na+ is required for the induced conductance change but the established conductance has very low ionic selectivity. The induced conductance fluctuates with a minimum amplitude of 10(-11)--10(-10) mho. The magnitude of the conductivity change is dependent on protein concentration and on the composition of lipid bilayers. At a fixed voltage the induced conductance of a phosphatidylcholine-cholesterol membrane is proportional to the sixth power of the protein concentration and the first power of Na+ concentration. The interactions between the apoprotein and the lipids are both electrostatic and hydrophobic, but the interaction leading to the conductance increase appears to be mainly hydrophobic. Both the increase in conductance and the current fluctuations remain after extensive washing of the chambers to remove the protein. Furthermore, pronase or glutaraldehyde added to either the cis or trans side of the membrane does not affect the apoprotein-established conductance. However, if the bilayer is formed in the presence of both the apoprotein and pronase or if the apoprotein is treated with pronase prior to its addition to the chamber, no conductance change is observed. The association of the apoprotein with the membrane thus appears to render the protein inaccessible to proteolytic digestion, suggesting that the apoprotein is at least partially imbedded in the membrane interior.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-2631
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Interactions of Folch-Lees proteolipid apoprotein with planar lipid bilayers.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.