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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-9-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bicarbonate is transferred across the serosal (S) membrane of the epithelial cells of the turtle bladder in two directions. Cellular HCO3- generated behind the H+ pump moves this membrane into the serosal solution. This efflux of HCO3- is inhibited by SITS (4-isothiocyano-4'-acetamido-2,2'-disulfonic stilbene). When HCO3- is added to the serosal solution it is transported across the epithelium in exchange for absorbed Cl-. This secretory HCO3- flow traverses the serosal cell membrane in the opposite direction. In this study the effects of serosal addition of 5 x 10(-4) M SITS on HCO3- secretion and Cl- absorption were examined. The rate of H+ secretion was brought to zero by an opposing pH gradient, and 20 mM HCO3- was added to S. HCO3- secretion, measured by pH stat titration, was equivalent to the increase in M leads to S Cl- flux after HCO3- addition. Neither the S leads to M flux of HCO3- nor the M leads to S flux of Cl- were affected by SITS. In the absence of electrochemical gradients, net Cl- absorption was observed only in the presence of HCO3- in the media; under such conditions, unidirectional and net fluxes of Cl- were not altered by serosal or mucosal SITS. H+ secretion, however, measured simultaneously as the short-circuit current in ouabain-treated bladders decreased markedly after serosal SITS. The inhibition of the efflux of HCO3- in series with the H+ pump and the failure of SITS to affect HCO3- secretion and Cl- absorption suggest that the epithelium contains at least two types of transport systems for bicarbonate in the serosal membrane.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Stilbenes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2631
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
27-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Stilbenes,
pubmed-meshheading:458846-Urinary Bladder
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pathways for bicarbonate transfer across the serosal membrane of turtle urinary bladder: studies with a disulfonic stilbene.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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