Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
Prostaglandins are antiarrhythmic in a variety of situations including ischaemic arrhythmias, but the mechanisms involved are not known. In view of this, the protective actions of prostaglandins A2, E2, F1 alpha, F2 beta, and I2 against abnormalities of beating induced in cultured heart cells were investigated. Abnormalities of beating were induced in single cells by variety of agents including ouabain Ca++, K+, dinitrophenol (DNP), and toxic material from the jellyfish Cyanea. Abnormalities were assessed in terms of rate, rate range, subjective arrhythmic behaviour and percent cells beating. The prostaglandins (at 10(-7)-10(-5) M) were added with the arrhythmogenic agent to test for their ability to modify agent-induced beating abnormalities and were compared with lidocaine and quinidine. Prostaglandins alone had minimal direct effects on the cells and only minimally reduced responses to arrhythmogenic agents. The most protective prostaglandins, PGE2 and PGF1 alpha, tended to normalise beating behaviour most noticeably in DNP-treated cells, unlike lidocaine and quinidine which were effective against Ca++-induced changes while worsening those of K+. Thus, a general ability to protect disturbed cardiac cells is not seen with high concentrations of prostaglandins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0090-6980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
591-603
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Prostaglandins have limited actions on abnormalities of beating induced in cultured heart cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article