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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-12-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Conscious chair-acclimatized squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus) studied with lights on (600 lx) from 0800 to 2000 h daily (LD 12:12) display a prominent circadian rhythm in renal potassium excretion. The characteristics of this rhythm were reproduced in adrenalectomized monkeys by infusing 5 mg cortisol and 0.001 mg aldosterone, or 5 mg cortisol alone, between 0800 and 0900 h daily. When the timing of cortisol adminisration (with or without aldosterone) was phase-delayed by 8 h, the urinary potassium rhythm resynchronized by 80% of the cortisol phase shift, but only after a transient response lasting 3-4 days. With the same daily dose of adrenal steroids given as a continuous infusion throughout each 24 h, urinary potassium excretion showed free-running oscillations no longer synchronized to the light-dark cycle. These results indicate that the cirdacian rhythm of plasma cortisol concentration acts as an internal mediator in the circadian timing system, synchronizing a potentially autonomous oscillation in renal potassium excretion to environmental time cues and to other circadian rhythms within the animal.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
233
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R230-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Adrenalectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Aldosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Darkness,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Haplorhini,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:411380-Saimiri
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cortisol-mediated synchrinization of circadian rhythm in urinary potassium excretion.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|