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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-12-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mechanisn of hydrolysis of acetylsalicylate during absorption from the gastrointestinl tract has been investigated by identification, quantitation, and purification of a hydrolase from gastric mucosal homogenates. The hydrolase was found to be a soluble, cytosolic enzyme with a pH optimum in the slightly alkaline range, pH 8.6 Acetylsalicylate hydrolase activity was purified from the 100,000 g supernatant fraction by differential (NH4)2SO4 fractionation followed by DEAE-cellulose ion-exchange chromatography and Sephadex or Sephacryl gel filtration. The activity could also be fractionated on hydroxylapatite. The Sephadex-purified fraction containing peak enzyme activity gave a single protein band on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The molecular weight of the acetylsalicylate hydrolase was 66,400 based on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the Sephadex-purified enzyme and 59,000 based on gel filtration. By use of the technique described, acetylsalicylate hydrolase can be purified over 100-fold to a specific activity of 10.6 mumol . mg-1 . min-1.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0090-9556
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
215-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Aspirin,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Hydroxyapatites,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-L-Lactate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:39723-Rabbits
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acetylsalicylate hydrolase of rabbit gastric mucosa. Isolation and purification.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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