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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-11-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
A calmodulin-dependent protein kinase was purified from rat brain by the same protocol used previously for a rabbit liver calmodulin-dependent glycogen synthase kinase. The rat brain kinase readily phosphorylated rabbit skeletal muscle glycogen synthase at sites 1b and 2, the same sites phosphorylated by rabbit liver calmodulin-dependent kinase. The two kinases have other similarities: substrate specificity, potent inhibition by sodium fluoride, and nearly equal Ka's (10-20 nM) for calmodulin. Also, both enzymes have similar Stokes radii, 70 A (rabbit liver) and 75 A (rat brain), but quite different sedimentation coefficients, 10.6 S and 17.4 S, respectively. Consequently, the calculated molecular weights are also different: 560,000 for the brain enzyme and 300,000 for the liver enzyme. The major subunit of the rat brain kinase appears to be a single 51-kDa peptide, not a doublet pattern of 51- and 53-kDa subunits that is characteristic of the rabbit liver enzyme. Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that the rat brain and rabbit liver enzymes belong to a class of closely related calmodulin-dependent protein kinases, possibly isozymes. This class of enzymes may be responsible for regulating several of the known calcium-dependent physiological functions.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycogen Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Fluoride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
242
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
137-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Glycogen Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Sodium Fluoride,
pubmed-meshheading:3931554-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calmodulin-dependent protein kinases purified from rat brain and rabbit liver.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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