Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-5-10
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We measured the serum concentration and relative distribution of various free fatty acids (FFA) by gas/liquid chromatography in normal subjects and nonthyroid illness (NTI) patients with or without detectable serum thyroid-hormone binding inhibitor (THBI). The mean serum concentration of total FFA was 0.72 +/- 0.08 (SE) mM in eight normal subjects; it was similar (0.63 +/- 0.12) in eight THBI-negative NTI patients, but was significantly higher (3.1 +/- 1.0; P less than 0.05) in eight THBI-positive NTI patients (THBI index, 3.9 +/- 0.3 vs. 1.0 +/- 0.05 in normal subjects). Relative distribution of FFA in THBI-negative patients did not differ significantly from that in normal subjects. In THBI-positive patients, however, serum concentrations of palmitic, palmitoleic, stearic, and oleic acids were significantly above normal. Among fatty acids with appreciable THBI activity, oleic acid was most abundant in THBI-positive patients; its concentration of 1.3 +/- 0.32 mM in patients was about 6-fold higher than the corresponding normal value (0.21 +/- 0.02; P less than 0.005). The serum concentration of THBI correlated significantly with levels of both total FFA (r = 0.69; P less than 0.005) and oleic acid (r = 0.80; P less than 0.001). Addition of 0.33 mM oleic acid to THBI-negative NTI serum or 0.66 mM oleic acid to normal serum increased THBI activity to a level greater than 2 SD above the normal mean, i.e. 1.6. The various data suggest that 1) circulating FFA contribute importantly to THBI activity in sera of NTI patients; 2) oleic acid contributes more to THBI activity of NTI sera than do other FFA.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antithyroid Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oleic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oleic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyroid Hormones
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
60
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
980-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Antithyroid Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Arachidonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Arachidonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Chromatography, Gas,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Oleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Oleic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:3920236-Thyroid Hormones
|
pubmed:year |
1985
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Relationship between serum free fatty acids and thyroid hormone binding inhibitor in nonthyroid illnesses.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|