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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Simultaneous reduction in the bone formation phase, and a normal or accelerated bone resorption phase of the bone remodelling process occurs in patients with severe osteoporosis having normal calcium or mineral intake, endocrine function, and exercise patterns. A large body of research suggests that the resorption phase is under the control of the immune system, cell mediated, and involves interaction of macrophages and T-lymphocytes. Much less is known about the bone formation phase. The present hypothesis is based upon speculation on the immunosuppressive effects of B-cell-synthesized humoral antibody (anti-BMP) against bone morphogenetic protein, subsequently reducing osteoprogenitor cell differentiation and causing either gradual or precipitous decline in bone mass. The hypothesis assumes that approximately 74% of white Caucasian women of postmenopausal age, and nearly all of the black population in the USA who do not develop osteoporosis, maintain a low anti-BMP titre. The hypothesis emphasizes a recorded (albeit low) incidence of osteoporosis in children, postpartum women, young men, exogenous adrenal hypercorticoidism, various endocrinopathies who warrant investigation for auto-immune disease. Based upon a high anti-BMP titre, and a low BMP anti-BMP ratio in 10 patients with severe osteoporosis, the hypothesis proposes investigation of an auto-immune disorder in the 26% of the female population who become disabled by severe osteoporosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0361-7742
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
187
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
77-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Bone Matrix,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Bone Morphogenetic Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Bone Resorption,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Mast Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Osteoporosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3903767-Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Osteoporosis: a bone morphogenetic protein auto-immune disorder.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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