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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-9-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We measured the rate of clearance of technetium 99m-labeled diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (99mTcDTPA) (molecular weight, 492 daltons) from the lung into the blood (T1/2LB) in 9 patients before and after operation with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Two hours postoperatively, T1/2LB fell from 49.3 +/- 13.6 minutes (mean +/- standard deviation) to 24.0 +/- 12.8 minutes (p less than 0.001). In addition, alveolar-arterial oxygen tension difference P(A-a)O2 had increased from 73 +/- 28 mm Hg to 164 +/- 37 mm Hg (p less than 0.001). The rates of clearance of 99mTcDTPA had returned to preoperative times by 7 days after operation, although there was still a significant (p less than 0.05) elevation in P(A-a)O2. Postoperative respiratory failure developed in 1 patient. The only abnormality of lung function detected preoperatively was an increased clearance rate for 99mTcDTPA (T1/2LB, 18 minutes). This study has shown an increased clearance from the lung of a low-molecular-weight molecule following operation with CPB. This finding should allow a more rational approach to elucidating the mechanisms of injury to the gas-blood interface in the lung following this type of operation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0003-4975
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Capillaries,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Capillary Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Cardiopulmonary Bypass,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Metabolic Clearance Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Partial Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Pentetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Postoperative Period,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Pulmonary Gas Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Technetium,
pubmed-meshheading:3896173-Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass on alveolar-capillary barrier function in human beings.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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