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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-1-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Commercial rhodamine dyes 6G and B induce His+ reversion mutations in Salmonella and single-strand breaks in Chinese hamster ovary cells, as detected by alkaline sucrose sedimentation. Aroclor 1254-induced rat liver homogenate (S9) is required for production of genetic activity by these dyes. Rhodamine 6G induces both frameshift and base substitution mutations, whereas rhodamine B induces only frameshift mutations. Rhodamine 6G is genetically more active and more toxic than is rhodamine B in both the bacterial and mammalian assays. Rhodamine 6G and B induce doublings of His+ revertants in Salmonella at the doses of 0.02 and 0.52 mumol/plate and shifts in the molecular weight of Chinese hamster ovary DNA at concentrations of 9 x 10(-5) and 9 x 10(-4) M, respectively. All genetic effects assayed demonstrate dose-related increases. Further testing of the pure dyes in Salmonella revealed that rhodamine B loses most of its mutagenicity with purification, whereas rhodamine 6G does not. Impurities from commercial rhodamine B demonstrate the same extent of mutagenicity as the commercial dye.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4412-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Rhodamines,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Salmonella typhimurium,
pubmed-meshheading:387214-Xanthenes
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutagenic activity of rhodamine dyes and their impurities as detected by mutation induction in Salmonella and DNA damage in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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