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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three human tumor cell lines (one osteosarcoma and two neuroblastoma lines) were assessed for combined interferon-beta (IFN-beta)/chemotherapeutic drug antigrowth effect under in vitro conditions. Two different methods to measure this effect were used: colony formation in soft agar and counting of cells growing as monolayers. The cells were incubated with a chemotherapeutic drug (adriamycin, dacarbazine, actinomycin D, cis-platinum, methotrexate, VP-16-213, or vincristine) at relevant concentrations for 1 h, washed twice, and incubated with IFN-beta in concentrations ranging from 100 to 1000 IU for continuous exposure. All combinations resulted in an additive or synergistic combination effect with one exception: methotrexate/IFN-beta in the monolayer method after 1 week, a combination which was additive after 3 weeks however. The combinations VP-16-213/IFN-beta and cis-platinum/IFN-beta produced the most pronounced synergistic effects. A statistical evaluation of the null hypothesis for additivity was done. These results provide a rationale for designing clinical studies combining IFN-beta with current chemotherapeutic drugs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0197-8357
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
541-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Neuroblastoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3866799-Osteosarcoma
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The combined effect of interferon-beta and cytostatic drugs on human tumor cell lines in vitro.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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