Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Three human tumor cell lines (one osteosarcoma and two neuroblastoma lines) were assessed for combined interferon-beta (IFN-beta)/chemotherapeutic drug antigrowth effect under in vitro conditions. Two different methods to measure this effect were used: colony formation in soft agar and counting of cells growing as monolayers. The cells were incubated with a chemotherapeutic drug (adriamycin, dacarbazine, actinomycin D, cis-platinum, methotrexate, VP-16-213, or vincristine) at relevant concentrations for 1 h, washed twice, and incubated with IFN-beta in concentrations ranging from 100 to 1000 IU for continuous exposure. All combinations resulted in an additive or synergistic combination effect with one exception: methotrexate/IFN-beta in the monolayer method after 1 week, a combination which was additive after 3 weeks however. The combinations VP-16-213/IFN-beta and cis-platinum/IFN-beta produced the most pronounced synergistic effects. A statistical evaluation of the null hypothesis for additivity was done. These results provide a rationale for designing clinical studies combining IFN-beta with current chemotherapeutic drugs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0197-8357
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
541-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
The combined effect of interferon-beta and cytostatic drugs on human tumor cell lines in vitro.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't