Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-4-12
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of temperature on the anthracycline antibiotics-induced cell kill of DND-1A human malignant melanoma (MM) and DND-39A Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) cell lines were studied by means of a clonogenic assay. The two cell lines differed in sensitivity when exposed to heat: The MM cells were unaffected by hyperthermia (42 degrees C), whereas BL cells were sensitive to this temperature. With the MM cells, hyperthermia potentiated the cytotoxic effects of doxorubicin (ADM), daunorubicin, mitoxantrone (DHAD), and quelamycin but did not enhance that of aclacinomycin (ACM). Conversely, the exposure of cells to the anthracycline compounds at 0 degree C resulted in almost complete disappearance of cell kill effects except with ACM; ACM retained substantial cell kill effects even at the given low temperature. For BL cells, ADM- or DHAD-induced cell lethality was also potentiated by hyperthermia; ACM produced only additive cell kill. At 0 degree C, ACM's effects virtually disappeared. These data indicate that human tumor cell lines have a substantial variety in heat sensitivity and that not every anthracycline antitumor agent is potentiated by temperature. ACM's thermoresponse is unique among anthracycline antibiotics studied. Additionally, it was shown that normothermic cell kill by ADM was not affected by hyperthermic preheating; however, preheating of appropriate duration produced important influence on subsequent hyperthermic ADM-induced cell kill.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0027-8874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Combined cytotoxicity effect of hyperthermia and anthracycline antibiotics on human tumor cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't