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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
35
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-11-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a prospective, multi-centre, randomized study of 109 patients with metastatic gastro-intestinal adenocarcinomas the response rate, survival time and side-effects of two drug combinations, carmustin +5-fluorouracil and carmustin + ftorafur, were compared (same carmustin dosage in both groups). Response to the treatment was 32.7% in those receiving carmustin +5-fluorouracil, 26.3% in those on carmustin + ftorafur. This difference occurred among the 42 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma (33.3% compared with 25%), as well as in 11 with pancreatic adenocarcinoma, and in 56 with colorectal adenocarcinoma (32.1% and 28.6%). Median survival time for 5-fluorouracil + carmustin was 330 days, double that for ftorafur + carmustin (163 days). Bone-marrow toxicity (leukopenia, thrombopenia) was below 10% for both drug combinations. Alopecia occurred in only a few patients. Gastro-intestinal toxicity was common (20% and 18.5%, respectively), but there was no difference between the two groups. The somewhat lower effectiveness of ftorafur compared with 5-fluorouracil was probably due to the deliberately smaller dosage of the former.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0012-0472
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ArnoldHH,
pubmed-author:DringsPP,
pubmed-author:GeldmacherJJ,
pubmed-author:HartwichGG,
pubmed-author:KredelLL,
pubmed-author:MayerMM,
pubmed-author:NeidhardtBB,
pubmed-author:QueisserWW,
pubmed-author:RöschWW,
pubmed-author:SchaeferJJ,
pubmed-author:WahrendorfJJ,
pubmed-author:von OldershausenH FHF
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
31
|
pubmed:volume |
104
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1231
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Carmustine,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Gastrointestinal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Intestinal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Pancreatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Stomach Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:383437-Tegafur
|
pubmed:year |
1979
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
[A prospective multi-centre study of the response of metastatic gastrointestinal tumours (author's transl)].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
English Abstract,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|