Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-4-1
pubmed:abstractText
The insulin receptor is synthesized as a 190,000-Mr single-chain precursor that contains exclusively asparagine-N-linked high-mannose-type carbohydrate chains. In this study we have characterized the structure of the pro-receptor oligosaccharides. IM-9 lymphocytes were pulse-chase-labelled with [3H]mannose, and the insulin pro-receptor was isolated by immunoprecipitation and SDS/polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis. The pro-receptor oligosaccharides were removed from the protein backbone with endoglycosidase H and analysed by h.p.l.c. Immediately after a [3H]mannose pulse the largest oligosaccharide found in the pro-receptor was Glc1Man9GlcNAc2; this structure represented only a small fraction (3%) of the total. The predominant oligosaccharides present in the pro-receptor were Man9GlcNAc2 (25%) and Man8GlcNAc2 (48%). Smaller oligosaccharides were also detected: Man7GlcNAc2 (18%), Man6GlcNAc2 (3%) and Man5GlcNAc2 (3%). The relative distribution of the different oligosaccharides did not change at 1, 2 or 3 h after the pulse with the exception of the rapid disappearance of the Glc1Man9GlcNAc2 component. The mature alpha- and beta-subunits of the insulin receptor are known to contain both high-mannose-type and complex-type oligosaccharides. We have also examined here the structure of the high-mannose chains of these subunits. The predominant species in the alpha-subunit was Man8GlcNAc2 whereas in the beta-subunit it was Man7GlcNAc2. These results demonstrate that most (approx. 75%) oligosaccharides of the insulin pro-receptor are chains of the type Man8GlcNAc2 or Man9GlcNAc2. Thus, assuming that a Glc3Man9GlcNAc2 species is transferred co-translationally, carbohydrate processing of the pro-receptor appears to be very rapid and limited to the removal of the three glucose residues and one mannose residue. Further mannose removal does not occur until the pro-receptor has been proteolytically cleaved. In addition, the degree of mannose trimming appears to be different in the alpha- and beta-subunits.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-1159895, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-220252, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-2983222, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-3905553, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-3936487, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-4077982, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-434842, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-6100148, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-6258482, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-6368559, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-6411700, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-6669046, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-6946427, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-7023366, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3827820-7240203
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0264-6021
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
239
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
679-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of the N-linked high-mannose oligosaccharides of the insulin pro-receptor and mature insulin receptor subunits.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't