Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
Twice daily injection of caffeine (30 mg/kg) for 3-1/2 days shifted the caffeine stimulus generalization curve to the right by 3-fold in rats trained to discriminate saline from 30 mg/kg of caffeine, and by 4-fold in rats trained to discriminate saline from 10 mg/kg of caffeine. The latter group was also tested for cross-tolerance with methylphenidate, a drug that generalizes completely with caffeine. Twice daily injection of caffeine (30 mg/kg) for 3-1/2 days increased the ED50 of methylphenidate for caffeine-appropriate responding from 1.5 to 5.5 mg/kg. Conversely, injections of methylphenidate (3.0 mg/kg) increased the ED50 of caffeine from 5.2 to 15 mg/kg. The development of symmetrical cross-tolerance to the discriminative effects of caffeine and to the caffeine-like discriminative effects of methylphenidate supports previous observations suggesting commonalities in the cellular bases of the stimulus properties of these drugs.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
381-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Discriminative stimulus effects of caffeine: tolerance and cross-tolerance with methylphenidate.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.