Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-1-6
pubmed:abstractText
To identify residues which might impart transport capability to the intramembranous regions of transport proteins, we surveyed available data for the 9991 amino acids contained in the aqueous and intramembranous regions of 24 integral membrane proteins: 10 transport (T) proteins and 14 nontransport (NT) proteins. Statistical comparison of percentage occurrence of each amino acid within T and NT samples provided a measure of "typical" composition of T and NT membrane-spanning regions, and showed that the residues partition into membrane and aqueous domains largely in accord with expectation from hydropathy indices. Comparison of aqueous and membrane domain composition between protein categories revealed a statistically similar distribution of residues in aqueous domains, but significant differences in membrane domains: seven residues (Asn, Asp, Gln, Glu, Phe, Pro, Tyr) were preferred in membrane regions of T proteins, and one (Val) was selectively excluded. Chemical and structural considerations suggested that three of these residues--Asn, Tyr, and Pro--are the most likely functional participants in transport processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
251
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
68-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Amino acid composition of the membrane and aqueous domains of integral membrane proteins.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't