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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the absolute bioavailability of ciprofloxacin, a new quinoline carboxylic acid, in 12 healthy male volunteers. Doses of 200 mg were given to each of the volunteers in a randomized, crossover manner 1 week apart orally and as a 10-min intravenous infusion. Half-lives (mean +/- standard deviation) for the intravenous and oral administration arms were 4.2 +/- 0.77 and 4.11 +/- 0.74 h, respectively. The serum clearance rate averaged 28.5 +/- 4.7 liters/h per 1.73 m2 for the intravenous administration arm. The renal clearance rate accounted for approximately 60% of the corresponding serum clearance rate and was 16.9 +/- 3.0 liters/h per 1.73 m2 for the intravenous arm and 17.0 +/- 2.86 liters/h per 1.73 m2 for the oral administration arm. Absorption was rapid, with peak concentrations in serum occurring at 0.71 +/- 0.15 h. Bioavailability, defined as the ratio of the area under the curve from 0 h to infinity for the oral to the intravenous dose, was 69 +/- 7%. We conclude that ciprofloxacin is rapidly absorbed and reliably bioavailable in these healthy volunteers. Further studies with ciprofloxacin should be undertaken in target patient populations under actual clinical circumstances.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3777908-2939794,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3777908-3158275,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3777908-6517556,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3777908-6721464,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3777908-761456
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0066-4804
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
30
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
444-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Absolute oral bioavailability of ciprofloxacin.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|