Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
The pathogenesis of concurrent Cytoecetes phagocytophila and louping-ill virus infection was studied in two experiments. In the first experiment 18 four- to seven-year-old rams were used. Ten were infected with C phagocytophila and five days later eight of these animals and the remaining eight sheep were infected with louping-ill virus. The two rams infected with C phagocytophila alone developed no clinical signs apart from a transient pyrexia, while only three of the eight rams infected with louping-ill virus alone showed mild clinical signs. In marked contrast, all eight dually infected sheep developed severe clinical signs with pronounced depression and dysentery and three died and five were killed in extremis. They developed higher titres of viraemia and the antibody response was depressed while necrotising lesions affecting a variety of organs were detected at post mortem examination. Rhizomucor pucillus was recovered from these lesions in seven of the eight sheep. A second experiment using 10 sheep, five aged seven months and five aged two to three years, confirmed the findings of the first experiment indicating that the age of the animal had not significantly influenced the initial result. It was concluded that C phagocytophila infection could enhance the pathogenicity of louping-ill virus and that, operating together, the two pathogens facilitated fungal invasion. It is postulated that sudden deaths in sheep recently transferred to tick-infested pastures may be due to this newly described syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0034-5288
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
56-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Response of sheep to experimental concurrent infection with tick-borne fever (Cytoecetes phagocytophila) and louping-ill virus.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't