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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-8-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Immuno-chemotherapeutic effects on the growth of MM-48 mammary tumor were studied in syngeneic C3H/He mice fed diets containing a low (D), normal (N) or arginine-supplemented (NA) protein content. The serum protein levels were 5.7 g/dl in N-mice and 3.7 g/dl in D-mice, respectively. On the other hand, no difference was seen between the two groups, with regard to intra-tumoral protein concentrations. The natural killer (NK) activity of spleen cells was significantly lower in D-mice than in N-or NA-mice. Augmentation of NK activity was detected following the i.p. injection of OK-432 or LENTINAN, while no augmentation was recognized in D-mice. Interferon production of cultured spleen cells was significantly reduced in D-mice, and significantly increased in NA-mice compared with N-mice. NK activity was markedly augmented at 7 days after bilateral oophorectomy in N-mice. Both NK and IFN titers were significantly reduced following administration of estradiol every 7 days. The growth of MM-48 tumor was inhibited by daily administration of OK-432 or LENTINAN in N-mice. However, the tumor growth was paradoxically accelerated after administration of the same drugs in D-mice. These findings indicated that the nutritional or endocrine environment of cancer-bearing mice plays an important role in the effect of some kinds of BRMs. A clinical randomized study of advanced and recurrent gastric cancer patients treated with MMC and FT (MF) with or without LENTINAN, was then performed. We recognized excellent end-point results only in LENTINAN-administered patients with normal protein levels, while no effect of LENTINAN was seen in patients with low protein levels (below 6.0 g/dl).
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0385-0684
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1270-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Endocrine Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Lentinan,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Nutritional Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Picibanil,
pubmed-meshheading:3729450-Stomach Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Modulation of the anti-tumor effect of BRM under various nutritional or endocrine conditions].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
English Abstract,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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